The smallest of the three particles which make up atoms and the one which carries the negative charge.
Electric current consists of the flow of electrons through a conductor. It follows that electrical conductors have their electrons loosely tied to the atoms – a characteristic of metals, whereas non-conductors, or insulators, have their electrons tightly bound to the atoms.
Electron
The smallest of the three particles which make up atoms and the one which carries the negative charge.
Electric current consists of the flow of electrons through a conductor. It follows that electrical conductors have their electrons loosely tied to the atoms – a characteristic of metals, whereas non-conductors, or insulators, have their electrons tightly bound to the atoms.